Electrostatic separators are important equipment that are widely used in the industrial field. It realizes the separation and purification of materials by utilizing the interaction between charges and is widely used in dust removal, screening, classification, and other processes of granular materials. This article will conduct an in-depth analysis of the principle, working process, and application field of electrostatic separator. Our company has a successful case of cooperation, please click here.
Subheading 1: Principle of electrostatic separator
The electrostatic separator is based on the principle of electrostatic force. It causes the charge separation of granular materials in a high-voltage electric field and repels the positive and negatively charged granular materials from each other, thereby achieving the effect of screening and separation. In principle, it can be divided into three steps: charge generation, charge transfer, and charge separation. For specific principle analysis, please refer to the subheadings below.
Subheading 2: Charge generation
The electrostatic separator usually generates a high-voltage electric field through a voltage source, so that the electrodes in the separator carry positive and negative charges. These charges will be ionized under the action of the electric field to form an ionosphere. At the same time, the friction or impact of the material can also cause the transfer of molecules and atoms to generate positive and negative charges. The way of charge generation has an important influence on the separation effect of the electrostatic separator.
Subheading 3: Charge transfer
In an electrostatic separator, positively and negatively charged materials enter the low-voltage area at the same time, and the charges are transferred in the material particles through the conduction of electrical conductors and dielectrics. During the transmission process, the charges are redistributed and recombined on the surface of the material particles.
Subheading 4: Charge separation
In the high-voltage area, charge separation is a key step in the electrostatic separator. In this process, due to the interaction between the charges, the particles on the surface of the material repel each other, forming electrostatic force and electric field force. Under the action of these forces, particles with different charge properties will be separated to achieve precise separation.
Subheading 5: Application of electrostatic separators
Electrostatic separators are widely used in many industries. In terms of dust control, electrostatic separators can effectively remove fine particulate matter generated during the production process, and improve environmental hygiene and product quality. In the food processing industry, electrostatic separators can be used for impurity removal, screening, and classification of food particles. In addition, electrostatic separators are also used in material processing, the electronics industry, the chemical industry, and other fields. These wide applications are all possible for our electronic waste recycling equipment, and the price of our electronic waste recycling equipment is also relatively suitable.
Conclusion:
An electrostatic separator is an important technical equipment. Through in-depth analysis of the principle and application of electrostatic separator, we can better understand and use this device to achieve accurate separation and purification of materials, and further promote the progress of industrial development. If you are interested in other electronic waste equipment, please click on our website:https://www.e-recy.com/
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